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Saturday, November 23, 2013

Rise of Communism in Chile

In the Chilean election of 1970, for the first time in Latin American and world fib, a self-declared Marxist and a coalition of parties based on Communism and Socialism took oer a capitalist, dependent government in democratic elections. Consequently, the Chilean bourgeoisie panicked, the stock market crashed, capital fled the country, production slowed, and unemployment rose. takeover detat attempts failed, only strengthening new President Salvador Allende and his Popular concurrence (UP) government. The UP had gained control over the executive branch, but non the legislature, judiciary, or military. The Chilean labor movement has a history that goes arse to the beginning of the 20th century. Throughout the first fractional of the century, role player strikes were violently repressed by the military, but nevertheless, state-controlled organizations began to grow. In the post-World War II years, workers began to advance with more despatch after many massac res, legal struggles, violently suppressed strikes, unionization, and the product of left-hand(a)ist parties. These parties concur on a transition to collectivism that was to be achieved by means of a peaceful route, rather than a violent one.
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This contract allowed the parties to work together through alliances, work through the lively rules of the political game, and their success came to fruition with the UP coalition and Allendes election as president in 1970. Chiles shantytowns (pablaciones) took their shape in the 1940s when the industrial boom boost immigration from the poorer countryside to urb an centers. Desperate workers erected tent! s and unlifelike shacks on the outskirts of the cities on abandoned plots. As it became more unvoiced for individuals to defend their rights to the spot and the housing situation grew evermore desperate, illegitimate land seizures were nonionized or supported by leftist political parties, such(prenominal) as the Movement of the Revolutionary Left (MIR), the Communist political party (PCCh), and the Socialist Party...If you want to get a full essay, coif it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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